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Moscow's Red Square

Krasnaya Ploshad Is an Iconic Landmark

By , About.com Guide

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Red Square and Moscow Kremlin

Red Square and Moscow Kremlin

iStockphoto/GP232
Nestled next to the Kremlin, Moscow's Red Square is a part of the capital's historic center. Accessible on most days, Red Square teems with tourists and Russians alike. On one end stands the symbolic St. Basil's Cathedral, built by Ivan the Terrible in the 16th century, and on the other stands the white-roofed Russian History Museum, looking perpetually as if it has seen a dusting of snow after the rough winter has subsided.

On certain days, you can wait in line to see Lenin's body lying in repose in his black stone tomb, then subsequently be fed out onto Red Square's brick expanse. Directly opposite, you'll see a the long-sided facade of GUM, the State Department Store.

Red Square is best at twilight, when most tourists have headed back to their hotels, exhausted, and when most Russians have finished their work day. The sun sets especially late in the summer, and its weakened rays washing over the rusty paving stones and filtering through St. Basil's spires bring history and present into perspective, dimming signs of modernity and welcoming shadowy ghosts.

Red Square has been the site of public ceremonies, grand parades, and even assassinations and executions. Today, though a place of congregation for tourists, Red Square has lost none of its gravitas or symbolism.

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