What is Prague's Loreto?:
Prague's Loreto, known simply as the Loreta in Czech, is referred to as a sanctuary or a palace. But what is the Loreto? The Loreto is a religious pilgrimage site that was built in commemoration of the legend of a cottage said to have been the home of the Virgin Mary, which was transported with divine help to Loreto, Italy, centuries before Prague's 18th century Loreto was built. To promote Catholicism, dozens of copies of the Loreto were erected in the Bohemian region.
Loreto Attractions:
The Loreto is full of Baroque splendor from the outside in. The Church of the Nativity showcases carved marble, wooden inlay, frescoes, scrollwork, and angels decorated with gold leaf. In the center of the Loreto complex is the so-called "Santa Casa," on which relief work illustrates scenes from the Virgin Mary's life. Arcades, which enabled pilgrims to circle the Santa Casa while being protected from the elements, have frescoed ceilings. Of special note is the treasury, which is a part of the Loreto's cloister, and its collection made up of jewel-encrusted religious accessories.
Visiting the Loreto:
The Loreto offers evening church services in the Santa Casa (Sunday) and in the church (Saturday). For tourists who want to see the grounds and artwork but do not want to attend service, the Loreto is open Tuesday through Sunday 9:00 - 12:15 and 1:00 - 4:30. Note the break for lunch.
Where is Prague's Loreto?:
The Loreto can be found in Prague's Castle District at 7 Loretánské námesti (Loreto Square).
The Prague Loreto website offers more information about the Loreto.
Live Nativity Scene at Loreto Square:
On January 5, the Procession of the Three Kings ends at the Prague Loreto, where a live nativity scene awaits. Actors representing the three kings present gifts to the baby Jesus. Onlookers also present gifts, which are then collected and given to charity.
