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Russian Culture
Learn More about the Culture of Russia

By Kerry Kubilius, About.com

Russian culture is rich, spanning centuries of Russian history. Russian culture encompasses art, food, traditions, literature, attitudes and more. The culture of Russia is both a point of pride for Russians themselves and a major draw for travelers who plan trips to Russia.

Russian Culture in Photos

Russian Peasant Girl with Bread© Oleg Filipchuk
Russian culture is visually stunning, from its colorful folk costumes to its elaborate religious symbols. Those interested in traveling to Russia or Russian culture in general will benefit from knowing what the Russian flag looks like, how a samovar works, and who Alexander Pushkin was.

Samovars

SamovariStockphoto/Rumo_S
Samovars symbolize the hospitality so integral to Russian culture. Decorative objects or functional appliances, samovars make great gifts, souvenirs, or conversation pieces.

Russian Nesting Dolls

Firebird MatryoshkaiStockphoto/kodobist
Russian nesting dolls, or matryoshka dolls, are usually painted to depict smiling women in lace shawls. They are popular souvenirs for travelers to Russia. Russian nesting dolls can also be painted with themes out of Russian culture. For example, some matryoshka dolls show the images of Orthodox cathedrals or scenes from Russian fairy tales.

Russian Vodka

Vodka MatryushkaiStockphoto/knotsmaster
Vodka is the famed national alcoholic beverage of Russia. It makes cameo appearances in Russian literature, it is a regular attendee of Russian celebrations, makes jokeworthy slaves out of those lacking willpower, and its soothing manner encourages conversation.

Russian Easter

Russian EasteriStockphoto/big-dan
Easter is one of the two most important holidays in Russia. Russian culture of old has mingled with more modern religious culture to create a hybrid of the two, which can be seen in the tradition of decorating eggs.

Russian Souvenirs

Khokhloma PlateKerry Kubilius, licensed to About.com
From military memorabilia to jewelry and home decor made from semiprecious stones, Russian souvenirs allow travelers to Russia to bring pieces of Russian culture back home with them to share with friends and family.

Russian Lacquer Boxes

Russian Lacquer BoxKerry Kubilius, licensed to About.com
Russian lacquer boxes feature images that are integral to Russian culture, including scenes from Russian folk tales, historic figures, and replicas of famous Russian artwork. These boxes, lovingly painted by skilled craftspeople, easily become treasured souvenirs.

St. Basil's Cathedral

St. Basil's Cathedral at NightiStockphoto/shipov
Its distinctively colorful onion domes and its location on Red Square makes St. Basil's Cathedral one of the most famous emblems of Russia.

Valenki

Valenki - Russian Felt BootsiStockphoto/zoom-zoom
Valenki, Russian wool felt boots, are a part of the Russian traditional wardrobe that has yet to go out of style. They keep the feet warm and dry during the winter and make wonderful souvenirs for travelers.

Russia Christmas Traditions

Christmas Nesting DollsiStockphoto/DepthofField
Christmas in Russia follows New Year's. Ded Moroz, the Russian Santa Claus, visits good children, and those who are religious may attend church services.
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